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防波堤设计专家系统的若干问题探讨
作者:杨韫 赵耀南  
单位: 天津大学信息与控制研究所 天津大学水资源与港湾工程系  
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出版年,卷(期):页码:1993,17(6):5-11
摘要:
本文对在防波堤设计中应用专家系统技术的问题进行了探索性研究。试用专家系统工具INSIGHT2+结合Turbo-Pascal和dBASE Ⅲ初步建造了直立堤设计专家系统(VBDES)。本文对防波堤的设计知识进行了深入分析,提出了知识的层次结构,探讨了相应的知识表达问题,并由此堤出了具体知识的产生式表达和知识库的模块化结构。文中讨论了防波堤设计中知识获取、知识库建造和运行的若干问题。本文还以最不利设计波浪为例,探讨了在防波堤设计中新理论应用的问题。
In this paper,the research on using Expert System technique in the design of breakwaters is done. A preliminary Vertical -wall Breakwater Design Expert System(VBDES)has been built with INSIGHT 2+ combined with Tubro -Pascal and DBASE- III . In the paper,the knowledges of designing breakwaters is concluded,the hierarchic model of the knowledge is advanced and the probvems about knowledge expression are studied. Based on them,the expression with roduction rules for concrete knowledge and the modular structure of the Knowledge Base of the system are proposed. Some problems about knowledge acquisition for breakwater design,building the knowledge base and running the system are discussed in detail. Basides,how to use the new theories and methods in breakwater design is also studied taking the theory of the worst design wave as an example.
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参考文献:
[1]交通部第一航务工程勘察设计院,防波堤设计手册,人民交通出版社,1982 [2]Breakwater Design and the Integration of Practical Construction techniques,Coastal Structure’83,272~285 [3]赵耀南,等重现期的最不利设计波浪,海洋学报,1982:4(6) [4]S.Nagai and K.Kurata,Investigations of Pressure Formulas due to Damages of Breakwaters,Proc.of the 4th Conf.on Coastal Engineering,Copenhagen,1974 [5]Frederick Hayes-Roth,et al Building Expert System,Addsion-Wesley Publishing Compang,Inc.1983 [6]陈世福等,知识工程语言与应用,南京大学出版社,1988 [7]王树林,工程型专家系统与智能CAD-CADES,小型机微机计算机系统,1987:(3) [8]王群,机械产品方案设计专家系统,华中理工大学博士论文,1990,3 [9]姚庭宝,Turbo Pascal4 .0语言、技巧及应用,国防科技大学出版社,1989
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